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  2. /mens
  3. /dimension

dimension

UK/dai'menʃәn/US
NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

A measurable extent such as length, width, or height

尺寸;维度(长、宽、高等可测量的范围)

n.

An aspect or feature of a situation

(情况的)方面,层面

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
di-apart, not
+
mensmeasure
+
-ionact, process, state
=dimension

di- (a worn form of dis-, 'apart, in different directions') + mens (measure) + -ion (act, result) = 'measured out in different directions.' A solid object has three dimensions because you measure it three separate ways — length, width, height. The 'aspect' sense extends this: another direction along which you can size up a situation.

Root mens still carries 8 more words

Why It Means This

The leap from physical size to abstract 'aspect' is natural once you see a dimension as a direction you can measure along. Just as a box can be measured by length, width, and height, a problem can be 'measured' along its moral, financial, or human directions — each is a dimension of it.

Common Collocations

  • 1.exact dimensions确切尺寸
  • 2.add a new dimension增添新的层面
  • 3.a different dimension另一个维度
  • 4.spatial dimension空间维度
  • 5.human dimension人文层面

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Please give me the exact dimensions of the table.

  • 2.

    A cube has three dimensions: length, width, and height.

  • 3.

    The crisis added a new political dimension to the talks.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraldimensions

Derivatives

dimensionalthree-dimensionaltwo-dimensionalmultidimensional
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