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  2. /disclose

disclose

UK/dis'klәuz/US
IELTSGREB2

Definitions

v.

To make known something that was previously secret or hidden.

透露,揭露,公开(先前隐藏的事)。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
dis-not, apart, away
+
closeclose, shut, exclude
=disclose

dis- (un-, reverse) + close (shut) = 'un-shut, open up.' Unusually for this family, disclose is about opening, not closing — you reverse the act of shutting and let what was hidden come out into the open. The image is opening a sealed box for others to see inside.

Why It Means This

Most clud words are about shutting things away, but disclose runs the other direction. The dis- here is reversive — it undoes the closing. So while close shuts the box, disclose throws it open. The word lives mostly in formal contexts: a company discloses its finances, a witness discloses what they know, a contract requires full disclosure. The opposite act — keeping it shut — is non-disclosure, as in an NDA.

Common Collocations

  • 1.disclose information披露信息
  • 2.refuse to disclose拒绝透露
  • 3.fail to disclose未予披露

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The company refused to disclose how much it had paid.

  • 2.

    She finally disclosed the truth to her family.

  • 3.

    By law, agents must disclose any conflict of interest.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdisclosed
3rd Persondiscloses
Past Part.disclosed
Pres. Part.disclosing

Derivatives

disclosureundisclosed
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