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  2. /disillusion

disillusion

UK/ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒn/US/.disi'lu:ʒәn/
TOEFLGREB2

Definitions

v.

To free someone from a mistaken belief or false ideal, often leaving them disappointed.

使(某人)幻想破灭,使醒悟。

n.

The feeling of disappointment from discovering something is not as good as believed.

幻灭感,醒悟后的失望。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
dis-not, apart, away
+
illusionroot
=disillusion

dis- (reverse, remove) + illusion = 'to strip away the illusion.' You break the comforting false image and force the person to see things as they really are. The result is usually painful — losing an illusion feels like loss, hence the disappointment carried in disillusionment.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Years in politics had completely disillusioned her.

  • 2.

    I hate to disillusion you, but the job isn't that glamorous.

  • 3.

    Many voters felt growing disillusion with the party.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdisillusioned
3rd Persondisillusions
Past Part.disillusioned
Pres. Part.disillusioning

Noun

Pluraldisillusions

Derivatives

disillusionmentdisillusioned
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