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  1. Home
  2. /till
  3. /distil

distil

UKUS
IELTSC2

Definitions

v.

To purify or concentrate a liquid by heating it and condensing the vapour

蒸馏,提纯(液体)

v.

To extract the essential meaning or essence of something

提炼,浓缩(精华、要点)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
di-apart, not
+
stillto drip, to filter, to purify by distillation
=distil

dē- ('down') + still ('drip') = to drip down. You heat a liquid until it turns to vapour, then catch the drops that condense and fall — purer than what you started with. From this comes the figurative sense: to distil a report is to boil it down to its essence. (British distil / American distill.)

Root till still carries 6 more words

Usage Guide

Spelling: British English usually writes distil (one l), American English distill (two l's); both double the l before endings — distilled, distilling. Common figurative pattern: 'distil X into Y' (distil research into a summary).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Whisky is made by distilling fermented grain.

  • 2.

    She distilled her hour-long talk into a single slide.

  • 3.

    The plant distils seawater into drinking water.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdistilled
3rd Persondistils
Past Part.distilled
Pres. Part.distilling

Derivatives

distillationdistillerdistillery
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