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  2. /stinct
  3. /distinction

distinction

UK/dɪ'stɪŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n/US/dis'tiŋkʃәn/
NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

n.

A difference or contrast between things.

区别,差异

n.

Excellence that sets someone apart; honor or high recognition.

卓越,殊荣,杰出

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
dis-apart, not
+
stinctprick, goad; quench, put out
+
-ionact, process, state
=distinction

dis- (apart) + stinct (prick) + -ion (noun) = the act or result of pricking apart. It names the difference itself (a clear distinction between the two), and by extension the 'mark' of being set apart through achievement (graduated with distinction).

Root stinct still carries 42 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.draw a distinction作出区分
  • 2.make a distinction加以区别
  • 3.clear distinction明显的区别
  • 4.with distinction以优异成绩
  • 5.fine distinction细微的差别

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    There's an important distinction between knowing and understanding.

  • 2.

    She graduated with distinction from law school.

  • 3.

    He had the dubious distinction of being the worst player on the team.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraldistinctions
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