doleful
UK/'dәulful/US
TOEFLGREC2
Definitions
adj.
Expressing sorrow; mournful and downcast
悲哀的,忧郁的,愁苦的
Root Breakdown
Root-deriveddole (grief) + -ful (full of) = 'full of grief.' Here dole is an old word for sorrow that reached English through Old French doel, ultimately from Latin dolēre. So a doleful look or voice is one filled with sadness. Note: this dole is unrelated to the noun dole meaning welfare payment, which comes from a separate Germanic word for 'a share.'
Root dol still carries 6 more wordsExample Sentences
- 1.
The dog gave a doleful look as we left without it.
- 2.
She answered in a doleful voice that the news was bad.