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  2. /dol
  3. /doleful

doleful

UK/'dәulful/US
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

adj.

Expressing sorrow; mournful and downcast

悲哀的,忧郁的,愁苦的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
dolepain, sorrow, grief
+
-fulfull of, characterized by
=doleful

dole (grief) + -ful (full of) = 'full of grief.' Here dole is an old word for sorrow that reached English through Old French doel, ultimately from Latin dolēre. So a doleful look or voice is one filled with sadness. Note: this dole is unrelated to the noun dole meaning welfare payment, which comes from a separate Germanic word for 'a share.'

Root dol still carries 6 more words

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The dog gave a doleful look as we left without it.

  • 2.

    She answered in a doleful voice that the news was bad.

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