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  2. /dur
  3. /duration

duration

UK/dju'reiʃәn/US
IELTSTOEFLGREA2

Definitions

n.

The length of time that something lasts or continues

持续时间,期间

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
durhard, lasting, endure
+
-ationact, process, state
=duration

dur (to last) + -ation (act/state) = the state of lasting, i.e., how long something goes on. It's the neutral, measurable side of the root: pure length of time, with none of the hardship that 'endure' carries.

Root dur still carries 9 more words

Usage Guide

Note the fixed phrase 'for the duration' (= until something ends, often a war or crisis): 'They stayed in the shelter for the duration.' In everyday speech 'duration' sounds formal/technical — in casual talk people say 'how long' instead ('How long is the movie?' not 'What is the duration of the movie?').

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The course has a duration of six weeks.

  • 2.

    Please remain seated for the duration of the flight.

  • 3.

    Scientists measured the duration of each earthquake.

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