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  2. /dynam
  3. /dynamic

dynamic

UK/dai'næmik/US
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

adj.

Full of energy and force; characterized by constant activity or change

充满活力的,有干劲的;不断变化的,动态的

adj.

(Physics) relating to forces that produce motion, as opposed to static

(物理)动力的,与静态相对的

n.

A force or pattern that drives change within a system or relationship

动力,驱动变化的力量;(系统或关系中的)态势

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
dynampower, force, energy
+
-icrelating to, having the nature of
=dynamic

dynam (Greek dynamis, power/force) + -ic (adj.) = "full of force." From that single image come both senses: a dynamic person is bursting with energy, and a dynamic system is one driven by forces and constantly in motion — the opposite of static.

Root dynam still carries 6 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.dynamic process动态过程
  • 2.group dynamics群体动力
  • 3.dynamic market动态市场
  • 4.dynamic range动态范围
  • 5.dynamic leader有干劲的领导者

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She is a dynamic leader who keeps the whole team motivated and moving.

  • 2.

    The startup operates in a fast and dynamic market that changes every month.

  • 3.

    In physics, dynamic forces are the ones that actually set objects in motion.

  • 4.

    There is an interesting dynamic between the two co-founders.

Easily Confused

dynamic vs energetic — both describe high energy, but energetic is just about having lots of vigor (an energetic puppy). dynamic adds force that drives change or progress: a dynamic leader doesn't just have energy, they move things forward. Use dynamic when there is direction and impact, not just liveliness.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraldynamics

Adjective

Comparativemore dynamic
Superlativemost dynamic

Derivatives

dynamicsdynamicaldynamo
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