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  2. /forc
  3. /effort

effort

UK/'efət/US/'efәt/
NGSL 1kA2

Definitions

n.

Physical or mental energy used to do something

努力,力气

n.

A serious attempt to do something

尝试,尽力

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ef-out of, former
+
fortstrong, force
=effort

ef- (a form of ex-, 'out') + fort ('strength') = to put your strength out. An effort is strength directed outward toward a task. The word turns the abstract idea of 'trying' into something physical — you push your force out into the world.

Root forc still carries 40 more words

Why It Means This

Effort hides the root for 'strength' (fortis). ex- ('out') + fortis literally means 'a putting-out of strength.' So when you 'make an effort,' you are — etymologically — pushing your inner force outward toward a goal. That is exactly why effortless means the opposite: something done with no strength pushed out at all.

Common Collocations

  • 1.make an effort努力,下功夫
  • 2.put in effort投入精力
  • 3.worth the effort值得费这力气
  • 4.team effort团队协作
  • 5.last-ditch effort最后的努力

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    It took a lot of effort to finish the project on time.

  • 2.

    She made a real effort to be friendly to the new students.

  • 3.

    Their rescue efforts continued through the night.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralefforts

Derivatives

effortlesseffortlesslyeffortful
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