effort
Definitions
Physical or mental energy used to do something
努力,力气
A serious attempt to do something
尝试,尽力
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedef- (a form of ex-, 'out') + fort ('strength') = to put your strength out. An effort is strength directed outward toward a task. The word turns the abstract idea of 'trying' into something physical — you push your force out into the world.
Root forc still carries 40 more wordsWhy It Means This
Effort hides the root for 'strength' (fortis). ex- ('out') + fortis literally means 'a putting-out of strength.' So when you 'make an effort,' you are — etymologically — pushing your inner force outward toward a goal. That is exactly why effortless means the opposite: something done with no strength pushed out at all.
Common Collocations
- 1.make an effort努力,下功夫
- 2.put in effort投入精力
- 3.worth the effort值得费这力气
- 4.team effort团队协作
- 5.last-ditch effort最后的努力
Example Sentences
- 1.
It took a lot of effort to finish the project on time.
- 2.
She made a real effort to be friendly to the new students.
- 3.
Their rescue efforts continued through the night.