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  2. /ject
  3. /eject

eject

UK/i'dʒekt/US/i'dʒekt/
IELTSTOEFLC2

Definitions

v.

To force someone to leave a place.

驱逐;赶出

v.

To push out or release something mechanically.

弹出;排出

v.

To escape from an aircraft using an ejection seat.

弹射逃生

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
e-out of, former
+
jectthrow, cast
=eject

e- (out, a reduced form of ex-) + ject (throw) = 'throw out.' A bouncer ejects a troublemaker. A pilot ejects from a cockpit. A machine ejects a disc. In every case, something is forcefully thrown outward.

Root ject still carries 54 more words

Why It Means This

Eject preserves the most physical, forceful image in the ject family. It's not a polite departure — it's being thrown out. The prefix e- (from ex-, meaning 'out') is truncated before j, giving eject rather than *exject. The word appears in both dramatic contexts (a pilot ejecting from a fighter jet) and mundane ones (ejecting a USB drive).

Common Collocations

  • 1.eject from从……弹出
  • 2.eject a disc弹出光盘
  • 3.eject a passenger赶走乘客
  • 4.ejection seat弹射座椅

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The pilot ejected from the aircraft just before the crash.

  • 2.

    The security guard ejected the disruptive patron from the club.

  • 3.

    Press this button to eject the disc from the player.

Easily Confused

eject vs expel — Both mean 'force out,' but eject is sudden and mechanical (eject a pilot, eject a disc), while expel is more formal and institutional (expel a student, expel a diplomat). Eject emphasizes the physical throwing; expel emphasizes the authority behind the removal.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastejected
3rd Personejects
Past Part.ejected
Pres. Part.ejecting

Derivatives

ejectionejector
← Back to ject