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  2. /lect
  3. /elective

elective

UK/ɪ'lektɪv/US/i'lektiv/
B2

Definitions

adj.

Optional rather than required; chosen by the person, not compulsory.

可选的,选修的(非必修)。

adj.

Of medical treatment: chosen in advance rather than urgently necessary.

(医疗)择期的,非急需的。

adj.

Filled or decided by election.

选举产生的。

n.

An optional course of study.

选修课。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
e-out of, former
+
lectchoose, pick, read, gather
+
-ivetending to, having the nature of
=elective

elect (pick / choose) + -ive (tending to) = 'a matter of choosing.' An elective course is one you choose; elective surgery is one chosen in advance, not forced by emergency. The common thread is free choice rather than obligation.

Root lect still carries 128 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.elective course选修课
  • 2.elective surgery择期手术
  • 3.elective subject选修科目

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    I chose photography as my elective this semester.

  • 2.

    The operation was elective, so she scheduled it for spring.

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