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  2. /lect
  3. /elegant

elegant

UK/'eliɡənt/US/'eligәnt/
IELTSTOEFLB2

Definitions

adj.

Graceful and stylish in appearance or manner.

优雅的,雅致的。

adj.

(Of an idea or solution) pleasingly clever and simple.

(方案、想法)简洁巧妙的。

Root Breakdown

Native English
e-out of, from
+
legchoose, pick, read, gather
+
-antperforming, being in a state
=elegant

e- (out) + leg (pick, choose) + -ant (adj.) = 'picked out, chosen with care.' Originally it described a person of refined, choosy taste — someone who selects well. Hence both 'gracefully refined' and the prized 'elegant solution': not fancy, but exactly the right choice with nothing wasted.

Root lect still carries 128 more words

Why It Means This

Surprisingly, elegant is built on the 'choose' root. Latin elegans first meant 'choosy, picky' — and at first it was almost an insult, suggesting fussiness. It softened into 'tasteful, refined,' praising someone whose careful choices showed good judgement. That history is why we still admire an 'elegant solution': it is the choice a discerning mind would pick — clean, economical, exactly right.

Common Collocations

  • 1.elegant solution优雅的方案
  • 2.elegant design雅致的设计
  • 3.effortlessly elegant毫不费力的优雅
  • 4.elegant dress雅致的礼服

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She wore an elegant black dress to the gala.

  • 2.

    The proof is short and remarkably elegant.

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativemore elegant
Superlativemost elegant

Derivatives

eleganceelegantly
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