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  1. Home
  2. /dur
  3. /endure

endure

UK/in'djuә/US
TOEFLGREB1

Definitions

v.

To suffer something painful or difficult patiently

忍受,耐受(痛苦或困难)

v.

To continue to exist over a long time; to last

持续存在,经久不衰

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
en-to put into, to cause
+
durhard, lasting, endure
+
-esuffix
=endure

From Latin in- (in) + dūrāre (to stay hard, to last), via French. To endure is to stay hard against whatever wears you down. That single image splits into the word's two meanings: hold out against pain (endure hardship) and hold out against time (a reputation that endures).

Root dur still carries 9 more words

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The refugees endured months of cold and hunger.

  • 2.

    I can't endure this noise any longer.

  • 3.

    Few friendships endure for a lifetime.

  • 4.

    Her music has endured for over fifty years.

Synonym Comparison

- endure — bear something painful with patience over time; also means 'to last'

- bear — broader, can be physical or emotional weight: bear the pain, bear bad news

- tolerate — put up with something you dislike but allow to continue: tolerate noise

- withstand — resist a force without giving way: withstand pressure, withstand a storm

- suffer — undergo something bad, often passively, without the sense of holding firm

Word Forms

Verb

Pastendured
3rd Personendures
Past Part.endured
Pres. Part.enduring

Derivatives

enduranceenduring
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