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  2. /titl
  3. /entitled

entitled

UK/in'taitld/US
TOEFLB2

Definitions

adj.

Having the right to have or do something

有权利的,有资格的

adj.

Believing oneself to deserve special privileges or treatment one has not earned

自以为应享有特权的,有特权心态的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
en-to put into, to cause
+
titletitle, inscription, label, heading
+
-edpast tense / completed
=entitled

The participle of entitle used as an adjective. Neutral sense: holding a rightful claim (entitled to benefits). Modern critical sense: acting as if you hold a title of privilege you never earned — an entitled attitude.

Root titl still carries 4 more words

Why It Means This

The same word can be neutral or a put-down. 'Entitled to a refund' is a plain statement of rights. But 'an entitled kid' is harsh — it accuses someone of acting as though they hold a 'title' of privilege they never earned, expecting special treatment as a birthright. The metaphor of a status label runs through both, but in the criticism the title is imaginary.

Usage Guide

Two registers: 'entitled to (something)' = neutral, legal/administrative. 'an entitled person/attitude' (used alone, before a noun) = strongly negative, social criticism. Tone is set by whether 'to' follows.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Employees are entitled to paid sick leave.

  • 2.

    He's so entitled that he expects everyone to wait on him.

  • 3.

    Their entitled behavior annoyed the entire team.

Easily Confused

entitled (neutral) vs entitled (critical) — 'entitled to X' just means you have a right to X. 'He's entitled' (no 'to') means he's spoilt and demanding. The presence of 'to' flips the tone from fact to insult.

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