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  2. /equ
  3. /equity

equity

UK/'ekwiti/US
IELTSGREB2

Definitions

n.

Fairness and impartiality; justice applied evenly to all

公平;公正

n.

The value of ownership in a company or property after debts are subtracted

股权;产权净值

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
equequal, even
+
-itystate, quality, condition
=equity

equ (even, fair) + -ity (state) = 'fairness.' Treating people evenly is the original sense. The financial meaning is a later leap: your equity is the *fair* share of value that is genuinely yours once debts are paid off.

Root equ still carries 20 more words

Why It Means This

The two meanings of equity come from one idea: what is evenly, rightfully yours. In law and ethics, equity is fairness — justice that bends rigid rules to keep outcomes even (hence 'courts of equity'). In finance, your equity in a house is the home's value minus what you still owe — the portion that is fairly, truly yours. Same root, two domains.

Common Collocations

  • 1.equity and fairness公平公正
  • 2.home equity房屋净值
  • 3.private equity私募股权
  • 4.raise equity募集股本
  • 5.equity stake股权份额

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The policy aims to promote equity in the workplace.

  • 2.

    We have built up a lot of equity in our home.

  • 3.

    The startup raised funds by selling equity to investors.

Easily Confused

equity vs. equality — equality gives everyone the same thing; equity gives each what they need to reach the same level. A short ramp is about equity (helping those who can't use stairs), not equality (everyone gets stairs).

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralequities

Derivatives

equitableinequity
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