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  1. Home
  2. /rect
  3. /erect

erect

UK/i'rekt/US
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

v.

To build or construct (something, especially a building); to put up.

建造,建立(尤指建筑物);搭建。

v.

To raise something to a vertical position; to set upright.

竖立,使直立。

adj.

Stiffly upright; standing straight and vertical.

直立的,笔直的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
e-out of, from
+
rectstraight, right
=erect

e- (a form of ex-, "up/out") + rect (straight) = "straightened up." As an adjective it means standing perfectly vertical (sit erect); as a verb it means to raise something straight up — erect a tent, a statue, a building. The thread is the move from lying or leaning to bolt-upright.

Root rect still carries 10 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.erect a building建造楼房
  • 2.erect a statue竖立雕像
  • 3.erect a barrier设置屏障
  • 4.sit erect坐得笔直

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The city plans to erect a new monument in the central square.

  • 2.

    It took the campers an hour to erect the large tent.

  • 3.

    He sat erect in his chair, listening to every word.

Easily Confused

erect vs build — erect is formal and stresses raising something straight up into a standing position (erect a statue, a tent, a barrier), so it suits tall or freestanding structures. build is the general, everyday word for constructing anything (build a house, a bridge, a career). You erect a flagpole but build a city.

Word Forms

Verb

Pasterected
3rd Personerects
Past Part.erected
Pres. Part.erecting

Derivatives

erectionerectly
← Back to rect