eternal
Definitions
Lasting or existing forever; without beginning or end.
永恒的,永久的。
(informal) Seeming to continue endlessly; constant and tiresome.
(非正式)没完没了的,无休止的。
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedFrom Latin aeternus, a worn-down form of aeviternus = aevum (age) + -ternus (lasting). 'Lasting an age,' stretched out beyond any single age into the endless. The aev is hidden inside but it's the engine: eternal literally means age-without-end.
Root aev still carries 6 more wordsWhy It Means This
Eternal is a masterclass in how roots hide. You'd never spot aev (age) in it, yet aeternus is just aeviternus worn smooth — 'age-lasting.' The idea is simple and beautiful: take an 'age,' the longest stretch of time the Romans could name, and extend it without limit. That's eternity — not timelessness exactly, but an age that never stops.
Common Collocations
- 1.eternal life永生
- 2.eternal love永恒的爱
- 3.eternal flame长明火
- 4.eternal truth永恒真理
Example Sentences
- 1.
They pledged their eternal love to each other.
- 2.
The city is famous for its eternal flame.
- 3.
I'm tired of his eternal complaining.