eucalyptus
UK/.ju:kә'liptәs/US
GREC2
Definitions
n.
A tall, fast-growing evergreen tree native mainly to Australia, valued for its aromatic oil and timber
桉树,尤加利树
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedeu- (good, well) + calyptus (Greek kalyptos = covered) = 'well-covered.' The tree is named for its flower buds, not its leaves: each bud wears a neat cap (operculum) that covers it well and falls off when the flower opens.
Root eu still carries 4 more wordsWhy It Means This
The kalyptos 'cover' root has a famous cousin: apocalypse is apo- (un-, off) + kalyptos = 'an uncovering,' a revelation. So a eucalyptus bud is 'well-covered,' while an apocalypse is the lid being pulled off the world. Same root, opposite directions.
Common Collocations
- 1.eucalyptus oil桉树油
- 2.eucalyptus tree桉树
- 3.eucalyptus leaves桉树叶
Example Sentences
- 1.
Koalas feed almost entirely on eucalyptus leaves.
- 2.
The air smelled of eucalyptus after the rain.
- 3.
She rubbed eucalyptus oil on her chest to ease the cough.