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  3. /eucalyptus

eucalyptus

UK/.ju:kә'liptәs/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

A tall, fast-growing evergreen tree native mainly to Australia, valued for its aromatic oil and timber

桉树,尤加利树

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
eu-good, well
+
calyptusgood, well
=eucalyptus

eu- (good, well) + calyptus (Greek kalyptos = covered) = 'well-covered.' The tree is named for its flower buds, not its leaves: each bud wears a neat cap (operculum) that covers it well and falls off when the flower opens.

Root eu still carries 4 more words

Why It Means This

The kalyptos 'cover' root has a famous cousin: apocalypse is apo- (un-, off) + kalyptos = 'an uncovering,' a revelation. So a eucalyptus bud is 'well-covered,' while an apocalypse is the lid being pulled off the world. Same root, opposite directions.

Common Collocations

  • 1.eucalyptus oil桉树油
  • 2.eucalyptus tree桉树
  • 3.eucalyptus leaves桉树叶

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Koalas feed almost entirely on eucalyptus leaves.

  • 2.

    The air smelled of eucalyptus after the rain.

  • 3.

    She rubbed eucalyptus oil on her chest to ease the cough.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraleucalyptuses
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