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  2. /cap
  3. /exception

exception

UK/ɪk'sepʃ(ə)n/US/ik'sepʃәn/
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLB2

Definitions

n.

A person or thing that does not follow the general rule.

例外

n.

An objection or expression of disagreement (chiefly in "take exception to").

异议,反对(尤用于 take exception to)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ex-out of, former
+
-cepttake, seize, hold
+
-ionact, process, state
=exception

ex- ("out") + cept ("take") + -ion (act) = "the act of taking out." An exception is a case lifted out of the general rule. The phrase "take exception to" preserves an older sense: to "take something out" as an objection.

Root cap still carries 163 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.with the exception of除……之外
  • 2.exception to the rule规则的例外
  • 3.make an exception破例
  • 4.take exception to对……表示异议
  • 5.without exception无一例外

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Everyone has to follow the rules, with no exceptions.

  • 2.

    This case is an exception to the usual procedure.

  • 3.

    She took exception to his rude remark.

Easily Confused

"the exception that proves the rule" vs "take exception to": same word, two ideas. An exception (a case outside the rule) is the common meaning. "take exception to" is an idiom meaning to object to or be offended by something — not about rules at all.

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