exceptional
UK/ɪk'sepʃ(ə)n(ə)l/US/ik'sepʃәnәl/
IELTSTOEFLGREB2
Definitions
adj.
Unusually good; far above the average; outstanding.
卓越的,非凡的
adj.
Forming an exception; not typical or usual.
例外的,特殊的
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedexceptionout of, former
+
-altake, seize, hold
=exceptional
exception + -al (relating to) = "forming an exception." Something so far outside the ordinary that it's an exception — and since standing out is usually praise, it came to mean "outstandingly good."
Common Collocations
- 1.exceptional ability非凡的能力
- 2.exceptional circumstances特殊情况
- 3.exceptional quality卓越的品质
Example Sentences
- 1.
She has exceptional talent for languages.
- 2.
We only grant extensions in exceptional circumstances.
Easily Confused
exceptional vs exceptionable: easy to mix up. exceptional = outstanding (very good) OR unusual. exceptionable = objectionable, likely to cause offense (rare, negative). They are nearly opposite in tone.