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  2. /pand
  3. /expansive

expansive

UK/ik'spænsiv/US
TOEFLGREB1

Definitions

adj.

Covering a wide area; large in scope or extent.

广阔的;范围大的

adj.

(Of a person) warm, open, generous, and willing to talk freely.

(人)开朗的;健谈的;豪爽的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ex-out of, former
+
pansspread, open, extend
+
-ivetending to, having the nature of
=expansive

ex- (out) + pans (spread) + -ive (tending to) = 'tending to spread out.' Used of space it means wide and sweeping (an expansive view). Used of people it makes a metaphorical leap: someone who 'spreads themselves out' toward others — open, warm, talkative.

Root pand still carries 6 more words

Why It Means This

The two senses share one image: spreading out. A landscape that spreads wide is expansive; a person who emotionally opens up and spreads warmth toward others is also expansive. The personality sense is the more idiomatic, often-tested one — an expansive host, in an expansive mood.

Common Collocations

  • 1.an expansive view开阔的视野
  • 2.an expansive mood舒畅健谈的心情
  • 3.an expansive gesture豪爽的姿态
  • 4.expansive smile灿烂的笑容

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    From the rooftop you get an expansive view of the whole city.

  • 2.

    After a glass of wine he grew expansive and told us everything.

  • 3.

    She welcomed her guests with an expansive, generous gesture.

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