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  2. /fac
  3. /facsimile

facsimile

UK/fæk'simili/US
TOEFLGREC1

Definitions

n.

An exact copy or reproduction of something

精确复制品,摹本

n.

A fax; a method of transmitting copies of documents

传真(件)

v.

To make an exact copy of; to fax

复制;传真

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
facmake, do
+
similelike, same, similar
=facsimile

From Latin fac simile, literally 'make (it) similar' — an imperative phrase. fac (make!) + simile (like, similar). A facsimile is the result of the command 'make a like one': a faithful copy.

Root fac still carries 273 more words

Why It Means This

It is one of the rare English words frozen as a Latin command. The clipped word 'fax' comes straight from it — and the original imperative 'make it similar' survives every time you send a facsimile, a perfect like-for-like copy.

Common Collocations

  • 1.exact facsimile精确摹本
  • 2.facsimile edition影印版
  • 3.facsimile of the original原件的复制品

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The museum displays a facsimile while the original is kept in a vault.

  • 2.

    We received a facsimile of the signed contract by morning.

  • 3.

    The reproduction is a near-perfect facsimile of the medieval manuscript.

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