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  2. /fascin
  3. /fascinate

fascinate

UK/'fæsineit/US
NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

v.

To attract and hold someone's strong interest; to captivate completely

使着迷,深深吸引(牢牢抓住某人的兴趣)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
fascinto enchant, bewitch, captivate
+
-ateto make, having
=fascinate

fascin (to bewitch, cast a spell) + -ate (verb). Literally "to put under a spell." In Latin fascināre meant to bewitch or harm someone with the evil eye — to fix them with a paralyzing gaze. The dark magic faded, but the core stayed: to seize someone's attention so completely they can't look away.

Root fascin still carries 3 more words

Why It Means This

The word still carries its passive logic: things fascinate you, and you are fascinated by them. That's why being fascinated feels involuntary — a leftover of the original meaning, where a spell did the work and the victim simply fell under it.

Common Collocations

  • 1.fascinate someone使某人着迷
  • 2.endlessly fascinate令人无穷着迷
  • 3.be fascinated by被……深深吸引

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Ancient Egypt has fascinated archaeologists for over two centuries.

  • 2.

    The children were fascinated by the magician's every move.

  • 3.

    What fascinates me most is how the brain stores memories.

Synonym Comparison

- fascinate — seize and hold attention; you can't look away

- captivate — charm and delight, often by beauty or appeal

- intrigue — arouse curiosity, especially through mystery

- enthrall — hold spellbound, stronger and more total than fascinate

- interest — the neutral baseline; mild and voluntary

Word Forms

Verb

Pastfascinated
3rd Personfascinates
Past Part.fascinated
Pres. Part.fascinating

Derivatives

fascinatingfascination
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