fascinate
Definitions
To attract and hold someone's strong interest; to captivate completely
使着迷,深深吸引(牢牢抓住某人的兴趣)
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedfascin (to bewitch, cast a spell) + -ate (verb). Literally "to put under a spell." In Latin fascināre meant to bewitch or harm someone with the evil eye — to fix them with a paralyzing gaze. The dark magic faded, but the core stayed: to seize someone's attention so completely they can't look away.
Root fascin still carries 3 more wordsWhy It Means This
The word still carries its passive logic: things fascinate you, and you are fascinated by them. That's why being fascinated feels involuntary — a leftover of the original meaning, where a spell did the work and the victim simply fell under it.
Common Collocations
- 1.fascinate someone使某人着迷
- 2.endlessly fascinate令人无穷着迷
- 3.be fascinated by被……深深吸引
Example Sentences
- 1.
Ancient Egypt has fascinated archaeologists for over two centuries.
- 2.
The children were fascinated by the magician's every move.
- 3.
What fascinates me most is how the brain stores memories.
Synonym Comparison
- fascinate — seize and hold attention; you can't look away
- captivate — charm and delight, often by beauty or appeal
- intrigue — arouse curiosity, especially through mystery
- enthrall — hold spellbound, stronger and more total than fascinate
- interest — the neutral baseline; mild and voluntary