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  2. /flamm
  3. /flame

flame

UK/fleim/US
IELTSTOEFLB2

Definitions

n.

The glowing, flickering body of light produced by something on fire.

火焰,火苗。

n.

An intense feeling such as passion or love; (an old flame) a former lover.

(激情、爱等)强烈情感;(an old flame)旧情人。

v.

To burn with flames; to glow or flare up like fire.

燃烧,冒出火焰;像火一样发亮、突然涌现。

v.

To attack someone online with hostile, insulting messages.

(网络上)用攻击性、辱骂性言辞攻击(某人)。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
flameflame, fire, burn
=flame

flame is the root flamm (Latin flamma, 'flame') in its plainest form. The literal dancing fire became a metaphor for strong feeling — passion is a flame, an old flame is a past love. The internet then borrowed it again: to flame someone is to burn them with hostile words.

Root flamm still carries 7 more words

Why It Means This

Why does one little word cover a candle, a romance, and an internet brawl? Because all three are 'burning.' A flame is heat made visible; love feels like that heat inside; and a vicious online message scorches its target. English keeps reusing the same fire picture for anything intense and consuming.

Common Collocations

  • 1.open flame明火
  • 2.burst into flames突然起火
  • 3.go up in flames付之一炬
  • 4.fan the flames火上浇油
  • 5.an old flame旧情人

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The candle's flame flickered in the draft.

  • 2.

    She ran into the bedroom to escape the flames.

  • 3.

    He bumped into an old flame at the reunion.

  • 4.

    Don't post that — people will just flame you in the comments.

Synonym Comparison

- flame — the visible part of a fire; also passion or an online attack

- fire — the whole burning process, broader than just the flame

- blaze — a large, fierce fire; stresses brightness and intensity

- spark — the tiny start of a fire, or the first hint of feeling

- glow — steady light/heat without an open flame, as from embers

Word Forms

Verb

Pastflamed
3rd Personflames
Past Part.flamed
Pres. Part.flaming

Noun

Pluralflames

Derivatives

flamingflammableinflameinflammable
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