Wordiyo
RootsVocabularyCoursesGuidesMy WordsPricing
Wordiyo

Build your English vocabulary systematically through roots and etymology.

Explore

  • Roots
  • Vocabulary
  • My Words

Learn

  • Guides
  • Pricing

Company

  • About
  • Terms
  • Privacy

© 2026 Wordiyo.

  1. Home
  2. /sphere
  3. /hemisphere

hemisphere

UK/'hemisfiә/US
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

Half of the Earth, especially as divided by the equator or a meridian

半球(地球的一半,尤指被赤道或经线分开的一半)

n.

Either of the two halves of the brain

大脑半球(大脑的左半或右半)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
hemi-prefix
+
sphereball, globe, round body
=hemisphere

hemi (Greek 'half') + sphere (ball) = 'half a ball.' Slice a globe in two and each piece is a hemisphere — the Northern and Southern Hemispheres of the Earth, or the left and right hemispheres of the brain.

Root sphere still carries 11 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.Northern Hemisphere北半球
  • 2.Southern Hemisphere南半球
  • 3.left hemisphere左脑半球
  • 4.right hemisphere右脑半球

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Australia lies in the Southern Hemisphere, so its seasons are reversed.

  • 2.

    The left hemisphere of the brain controls the right side of the body.

  • 3.

    Most of the world's land is in the Northern Hemisphere.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralhemispheres
← Back to sphere