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  2. /hospit
  3. /hotel

hotel

UK/həʊ'tel/US/hәu'tel/
NGSL 1kIELTSA1

Definitions

n.

An establishment providing paid lodging, meals, and services for travelers and guests

旅馆;酒店;饭店

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
hotelguest, host, stranger
=hotel

hotel is the French descendant of Latin hospitāle ('guest-house'): hospitāle → Old French hostel → French hôtel → English hotel. The 's' you still hear in hostel dropped out, leaving the circumflex in French hôtel as its trace. Same root as hospital and hostel — all three are 'places that receive guests.'

Root hospit still carries 16 more words

Why It Means This

hotel, hospital, and hostel are triplets from one Latin word. hospital came in directly and kept the Latin look; hostel and hotel both came through Old French hostel, then hotel smoothed away the 's.' That dropped 's' is why the French spelling is hôtel — the little hat over the 'o' marks where a letter used to be. So next time you see hôtel, you are seeing the missing 's' of hostel.

Common Collocations

  • 1.book a hotel订酒店
  • 2.luxury hotel豪华酒店
  • 3.hotel room酒店房间
  • 4.check into a hotel办理酒店入住
  • 5.five-star hotel五星级酒店

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    We booked a hotel near the beach for the weekend.

  • 2.

    The hotel offers free breakfast and a swimming pool.

  • 3.

    She checked into the hotel just after midnight.

Easily Confused

hotel vs hostel — both are lodging and share the same root, but a hotel offers private rooms and full service; a hostel offers cheap, shared dormitory-style rooms, popular with young travelers. Pay more for privacy → hotel; share a bunk to save money → hostel.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralhotels

Derivatives

hoteliermotel
← Back to hospit