Wordiyo
RootsVocabularyCoursesGuidesMy WordsPricing
Wordiyo

Build your English vocabulary systematically through roots and etymology.

Explore

  • Roots
  • Vocabulary
  • My Words

Learn

  • Guides
  • Pricing

Company

  • About
  • Terms
  • Privacy

© 2026 Wordiyo.

  1. Home
  2. /pet
  3. /impetus

impetus

UK/'ɪmpɪtəs/US/'impitәs/
IELTSTOEFLGREA1

Definitions

n.

A force or influence that makes something happen or progress faster

推动力,动力;促进因素

n.

(physics) The energy of a moving body; momentum

(物理)动量,冲量

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
im-not, opposite of
+
petseek, aim, strive
+
-ussuffix
=impetus

in- (in, onto, assimilated to im-) + petere (to rush) = the force that hurls something forward, the original push that sets it moving. From physics it spread into everyday use: the kick-start that gets a process going.

Root pet still carries 37 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.give impetus to给…注入动力
  • 2.provide impetus提供推动力
  • 3.fresh impetus新的动力
  • 4.gain impetus获得动力

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The scandal gave fresh impetus to calls for reform.

  • 2.

    Falling prices provided the impetus for a buying spree.

← Back to pet