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  2. /elastic
  3. /inelastic

inelastic

UK/.ini'læstik/US
TOEFLC2

Definitions

adj.

Not able to stretch or return to shape; stiff

无弹性的,僵硬的

adj.

(Economics) changing little in response to price changes

(经济学)缺乏弹性的(对价格变动反应小)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
in-not, opposite of
+
elastspringy, flexible, able to stretch
+
-icrelating to, having the nature of
=inelastic

in- ('not') + elastic = without spring-back. Common in economics: inelastic demand stays nearly constant even when prices rise (essentials like salt, fuel, medicine).

Root elastic still carries 4 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.inelastic demand缺乏弹性的需求
  • 2.inelastic supply缺乏弹性的供给
  • 3.perfectly inelastic完全无弹性的

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Demand for insulin is highly inelastic.

  • 2.

    The old material was stiff and inelastic.

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