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  2. /flict
  3. /infliction

infliction

UK/in'flikʃәn/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

The act of causing something painful or unpleasant to be suffered, such as pain or punishment.

施加(痛苦、惩罚等)的行为。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
in-not, opposite of
+
flictstrike, beat, dash against
+
-ionact, process, state
=infliction

in- (upon) + flict (strike) + -ion (act of) = "the act of striking a blow upon someone." It is simply the noun of inflict — the dealing out of pain or punishment. Far more formal and rarer than the verb, met mostly in legal or literary phrasing.

Root flict still carries 4 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.infliction of pain施加痛苦
  • 2.infliction of punishment施加惩罚
  • 3.intentional infliction故意造成

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He was sued for the intentional infliction of emotional distress.

  • 2.

    The treaty banned the infliction of cruel and unusual punishment.

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