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  2. /hered
  3. /inheritance

inheritance

UK/ɪnˈherɪtəns/US/in'heritәns/
TOEFLB1

Definitions

n.

Money, property, or a title that is received from someone who has died.

遗产;继承物。

n.

The genetic transmission of traits from parents to offspring; a trait so passed on.

遗传;遗传特征。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
in-not, opposite of
+
heritstick, cling, adhere
+
-ancesuffix
=inheritance

inherit + -ance (state / thing) = 'the thing inherited' or 'the act of inheriting.' Like the verb, it spans two worlds: a legal inheritance (the estate you receive) and a genetic inheritance (the traits passed down in the blood).

Root hered still carries 16 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.inheritance tax遗产税
  • 2.inheritance law继承法
  • 3.genetic inheritance遗传
  • 4.leave an inheritance留下遗产
  • 5.claim an inheritance申领遗产

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He used his inheritance to buy a small farm in the countryside.

  • 2.

    Eye color is determined largely by genetic inheritance.

  • 3.

    A large inheritance can sometimes tear a family apart.

Easily Confused

inheritance vs heritage — An inheritance is concrete and personal: the money, house, or genes one specific person receives. Heritage is collective and cultural: the traditions and identity a whole community passes down. You spend an inheritance; you preserve a heritage.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralinheritances
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