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  2. /junc
  3. /injunction

injunction

UK/in'dʒʌŋkʃәn/US
GREB1

Definitions

n.

A court order requiring someone to do or, more often, to stop doing something

(法院的)强制令,禁令

n.

An authoritative warning or command

(权威的)命令,告诫

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
in-not, opposite of
+
junctjoin, unite, connect
+
-ionact, process, state
=injunction

Here in- means 'onto, upon' (not 'not'): in- + junct (joined) + -ion = something joined onto you, an obligation fastened on a person. A court's injunction is a binding command 'bound onto' someone, forcing them to act or to stop.

Root junc still carries 7 more words

Why It Means This

Don't read the in- as the negative 'not.' It is the in- of 'impose' — laying something onto a person. An injunction is literally an order joined onto you: in everyday speech it can mean a stern command, but in law it is the specific, enforceable court order that binds you to do or refrain from an act.

Common Collocations

  • 1.court injunction法院禁令
  • 2.preliminary injunction初步禁令
  • 3.seek an injunction申请禁令
  • 4.grant an injunction批准禁令
  • 5.injunction against针对……的禁令

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The company sought an injunction to stop the article from being published.

  • 2.

    A judge granted a temporary injunction against the demolition.

  • 3.

    She ignored the court's injunction and was held in contempt.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralinjunctions
← Back to junc