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  2. /till
  3. /instill

instill

UK/ɪn'stɪl/US/in'stil/
TOEFLGREB2

Definitions

v.

To gradually establish an idea, attitude or quality in someone's mind

(逐渐)灌输,培养(思想、品质)

v.

To put a liquid into something drop by drop

(一滴滴)滴入

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
in-not, opposite of
+
stillto drip, to filter, to purify by distillation
=instill

in- ('into') + still ('drip') = to drip into. Originally to drip medicine into the eye; today almost always figurative — to put values, confidence or habits into a person slowly, drop by drop. The image of patient dripping captures exactly how character is built over time.

Root till still carries 6 more words

Usage Guide

The normal pattern is 'instill X in/into someone' (instill discipline in children), not 'instill someone with X' — that wording is widely considered awkward. American spelling instill (two l's); British also accepts instil (one l).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Good teachers instill a love of learning in their students.

  • 2.

    The coach worked to instill confidence in the young team.

  • 3.

    The nurse instilled a few drops into the patient's eye.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastinstilled
3rd Personinstills
Past Part.instilled
Pres. Part.instilling

Derivatives

instillation
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