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  2. /trud
  3. /intrude

intrude

UK/in'tru:d/US
TOEFLGREB2

Definitions

v.

To go or come somewhere, especially into someone's private space or affairs, without being wanted or invited

闯入,侵入;打扰(尤指进入他人的私人空间或事务)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
in-not, opposite of
+
trudethrust, push, shove
=intrude

in- (in) + trud (push) = "push your way in." The literal image is forcing a door open; the modern meaning is social — pushing into a conversation, a private moment, or someone's affairs where you weren't invited. That's why it almost always takes on or into: intrude on someone's privacy.

Root trud still carries 10 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.intrude on someone's privacy侵犯某人隐私
  • 2.intrude into someone's affairs干涉某人的事务
  • 3.not wish to intrude不想打扰
  • 4.intrude upon侵扰

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    I'm sorry to intrude, but I really need to talk to you.

  • 2.

    She felt the reporters were intruding on her family's grief.

  • 3.

    Work emails kept intruding into his weekend with the kids.

Easily Confused

intrude vs interrupt — Both break in uninvited, but interrupt stops something mid-flow (interrupt a speech, interrupt my work) — it's about timing. intrude crosses a boundary into space, privacy, or affairs where you don't belong — it's about place and propriety. You interrupt a meeting; you intrude on a private conversation.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastintruded
3rd Personintrudes
Past Part.intruded
Pres. Part.intruding

Derivatives

intruderintrusionintrusive
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