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  2. /sphere
  3. /ionosphere

ionosphere

UK/ai'ɒnә.sfiә/US
TOEFLC2

Definitions

n.

The upper layer of the atmosphere containing charged particles that reflect radio waves

电离层(高层大气中含有带电粒子、能反射无线电波的一层)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
iono-root
+
-sphereball, globe, round body
=ionosphere

iono- (from ion, a charged particle) + -sphere (layer) = the 'ion layer' high in the atmosphere. Its charged particles bounce radio waves back to Earth, which is why long-distance AM radio works at night.

Root sphere still carries 11 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.Earth's ionosphere地球电离层
  • 2.ionosphere layer电离层

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Radio signals bounce off the ionosphere to reach distant cities.

  • 2.

    Solar storms can disturb the ionosphere and disrupt communications.

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