jurisprudence
Definitions
The study and theory of law; the philosophy of law
法学,法理学
A body of established legal decisions; a legal system's case law
(某一领域的)判例,判例法体系
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedjūris (of law) + prūdentia (wisdom, foresight) = 'the wisdom of law.' A two-root word built on prud's deeper sense — not caution but wise knowledge. Jurisprudence is not the practice of law but the theoretical understanding of what law is and why it works the way it does.
Root jur still carries 75 more wordsWhy It Means This
Jurisprudence shows prud at its most elevated. Most of the family leans toward 'caution,' but here prūdentia keeps the original, fuller sense — practical wisdom and knowledge. Joined to jūris ('of law'), it names not the day-to-day work of lawyers but the deep theory of law itself. A second, more concrete sense also developed: the accumulated body of a court's rulings (its case law) — the law's wisdom written down over time.
Common Collocations
- 1.constitutional jurisprudence宪法法理学
- 2.Islamic jurisprudence伊斯兰法学
- 3.a body of jurisprudence判例体系
- 4.settled jurisprudence确立的判例
Example Sentences
- 1.
She specializes in the jurisprudence of human rights.
- 2.
The ruling became a landmark in constitutional jurisprudence.