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  2. /lax
  3. /lax

lax

UK/læks/US
IELTSC2

Definitions

adj.

Not strict, careful, or severe enough; loose in discipline or standards

松懈的,不严格的,马虎的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
laxloose, slack; to loosen, release
=lax

The pure root used directly (Latin laxus, loose/slack). A slack rope grips nothing firmly, so lax discipline, lax security, and lax standards are 'loose where they should be tight.' It is mildly negative — being lax means letting things slide, not relaxing in a healthy way.

Root lax still carries 6 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.lax security松散的安保
  • 2.lax discipline松懈的纪律
  • 3.lax standards松弛的标准
  • 4.lax enforcement执法不严

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Lax security at the airport allowed the man to slip through.

  • 2.

    The company was fined for lax safety standards.

  • 3.

    Teachers complained that discipline had become too lax.

Easily Confused

lax vs relaxed — both mean 'loose,' but relaxed is positive (calm, at ease) while lax is negative (careless, not strict enough). A relaxed manager is pleasant to work for; a lax manager lets standards slip.

Synonym Comparison

- lax — too loose in rules or care, mildly negative: lax security

- slack — not tight; of effort, careless or lazy: slack about deadlines

- negligent — failing in a legal/moral duty of care, stronger and formal

- careless — not paying attention, general

- loose — physically not tight; of rules, not enforced strictly

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativelaxer
Superlativelaxest
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