lax
Definitions
Not strict, careful, or severe enough; loose in discipline or standards
松懈的,不严格的,马虎的
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedThe pure root used directly (Latin laxus, loose/slack). A slack rope grips nothing firmly, so lax discipline, lax security, and lax standards are 'loose where they should be tight.' It is mildly negative — being lax means letting things slide, not relaxing in a healthy way.
Root lax still carries 6 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.lax security松散的安保
- 2.lax discipline松懈的纪律
- 3.lax standards松弛的标准
- 4.lax enforcement执法不严
Example Sentences
- 1.
Lax security at the airport allowed the man to slip through.
- 2.
The company was fined for lax safety standards.
- 3.
Teachers complained that discipline had become too lax.
Easily Confused
lax vs relaxed — both mean 'loose,' but relaxed is positive (calm, at ease) while lax is negative (careless, not strict enough). A relaxed manager is pleasant to work for; a lax manager lets standards slip.
Synonym Comparison
- lax — too loose in rules or care, mildly negative: lax security
- slack — not tight; of effort, careless or lazy: slack about deadlines
- negligent — failing in a legal/moral duty of care, stronger and formal
- careless — not paying attention, general
- loose — physically not tight; of rules, not enforced strictly