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  3. /lexical

lexical

UK/'leksikl/US
GREC1

Definitions

adj.

Relating to the words or vocabulary of a language, as opposed to its grammar or sounds.

词汇的,词语的(相对于语法或语音而言)。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
lexword, speech, diction
+
-icalrelating to, having the nature of
=lexical

lex (word) + -ical (relating to) = 'relating to words.' A linguistics term meaning 'at the level of individual words,' contrasted with grammatical or phonetic. 'Lexical meaning' is a word's own dictionary sense; a 'lexical gap' is a word a language lacks.

Root lex still carries 3 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.lexical item词项
  • 2.lexical meaning词汇意义
  • 3.lexical gap词汇空缺
  • 4.lexical database词汇数据库

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The two languages share a lot of lexical similarities.

  • 2.

    Children expand their lexical knowledge quickly in early years.

  • 3.

    There is a lexical gap in English for that precise feeling.

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