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  2. /lif
  3. /life

life

UK/laif/US
NGSL 1kA1

Definitions

n.

The state of being alive, as opposed to death.

生命;生存的状态

n.

The period between birth and death; how long someone is alive.

一生,寿命

n.

The way a person lives; one's experiences and activities.

生活;人生

n.

Living things collectively (plant life, marine life).

(统称)生物,生命体

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
lifelife, living, alive
=life

A single native Germanic root (Old English līf), not built from smaller parts. It anchors a whole family of plain compounds: lifestyle, lifetime, wildlife, lifesaver.

Root lif still carries 7 more words

Usage Guide

Irregular plural: life -> lives (with /v/), like wife/wives, knife/knives. Note the fixed phrases: 'in my life,' 'for life' (= forever / a life sentence), 'come to life' (become lively), 'the time of my life' (a wonderful time).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She has spent her whole life helping other people.

  • 2.

    Doctors fought for hours to save his life.

  • 3.

    Moving abroad completely changed my life.

  • 4.

    Scientists are searching for signs of life on Mars.

Word Forms

Noun

Plurallives

Derivatives

lifestylelifetimelifesaverwildlife
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