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linguistics

UK/liŋ'gwistiks/US
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

The scientific study of language and its structure

语言学

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
lingulanguage, tongue
+
-istone who practices, believer in
+
-icsrelating to, having the nature of
=linguistics

lingu (language) + -ist + -ics = the science of language. The -ics ending names a field of study (physics, economics), so linguistics is to language what biology is to life. It is the academic anchor other sciences attach to: psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, applied linguistics.

Root lingu still carries 7 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.study linguistics学习语言学
  • 2.the field of linguistics语言学领域
  • 3.applied linguistics应用语言学
  • 4.computational linguistics计算语言学

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She is doing a PhD in computational linguistics.

  • 2.

    Modern linguistics studies grammar, sound, and meaning.

  • 3.

    His interest in languages led him to study linguistics.

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