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  2. /lumin
  3. /luminosity

luminosity

UK/.lu:mi'nɒsiti/US
TOEFLC2

Definitions

n.

The quality of being luminous; brightness or radiance.

发光的性质;亮度、光辉。

n.

In astronomy, the total amount of light a star or object emits.

(天文学)恒星或天体发出的光的总量;光度。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
luminlight, brightness
+
-os-connector
+
-itystate, quality, condition
=luminosity

From luminous + -ity ('state, quality') = 'the state of being luminous,' i.e. how much glow there is. Everyday it means brightness; in astronomy it's the precise, measurable amount of light a star pours out.

Root lumin still carries 7 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.high/low luminosity高/低光度
  • 2.luminosity of a star恒星的光度
  • 3.luminosity distance光度距离
  • 4.increased luminosity增强的亮度

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Astronomers measure a star's luminosity to estimate its true size.

  • 2.

    The screen's high luminosity made it readable even in bright sunlight.

  • 3.

    Her paintings are admired for the soft luminosity of their colors.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralluminosities
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