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  2. /machin
  3. /machinery

machinery

UK/mә'ʃi:nәri/US
A2

Definitions

n.

Machines collectively, especially large industrial ones.

(统称)机器,机械(尤指大型工业机械)。

n.

(figurative) The organised system or procedures that make an institution work.

(比喻)使机构运转的机制、体系、程序。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
machinemachine, mechanical device, contrivance
+
-ryplace of, art of, collection
=machinery

machine + -ry (collective) = machines as a group. Literally heavy machinery; figuratively the 'machinery' of a system — the machinery of government, the legal machinery — picturing an institution as one big interconnected machine. Note: machinery is uncountable.

Root machin still carries 4 more words

Usage Guide

Machinery is uncountable: say 'a piece of machinery' or 'some machinery,' never 'a machinery' or 'machineries.' Use 'machines' when you need a countable plural.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The factory invested in new machinery to boost output.

  • 2.

    Reform was blocked by the slow machinery of government.

  • 3.

    Operating heavy machinery requires proper safety training.

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