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  2. /medi
  3. /mediocre

mediocre

UK/,miːdɪ'əʊkə/US/.mi:di'әukә/
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

adj.

Of only average or moderate quality; not very good.

平庸的,普通的,不怎么样的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
medimiddle; heal
+
ocremiddle; heal
=mediocre

medi (middle) + Latin ocris ('a rugged hill') = 'halfway up the mountain.' The original image is a climber who only reaches the middle of the peak, never the summit. 'Stuck in the middle' became the picture for 'merely average' — and the word has since soured into a mild insult: not bad, but disappointingly unremarkable.

Root medi still carries 48 more words

Why It Means This

The hidden picture is the surprise here: the 'middle' in mediocre isn't a neutral midpoint but a half-climbed hill (medius + ocris). That sense of 'stopping halfway' is why the word feels like a let-down rather than a neutral 'average' — a mediocre meal isn't just middling, it's a quiet disappointment. The noun mediocrity carries the same edge.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The food was decent, but the service was mediocre.

  • 2.

    He was tired of producing mediocre work and wanted to excel.

Synonym Comparison

- mediocre — average but with a tinge of disappointment; you expected better

- average — neutral, just the statistical middle, no judgment

- ordinary — common, nothing special, but not a criticism

- second-rate — clearly inferior, stronger put-down

- passable — just barely good enough to accept

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