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  2. /merc
  3. /merciful

merciful

UK/'mә:siful/US
TOEFLB2

Definitions

adj.

Showing compassion or forgiveness, especially toward someone you could punish

仁慈的,宽厚的;(对可惩处之人)从宽的

adj.

Giving welcome relief from something unpleasant (e.g. a merciful end)

(让人)得以解脱的,可庆幸的(如 a merciful end)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
mercigoods, merchandise, trade
+
-fulfull of, characterized by
=merciful

mercy + -ful ('full of') = full of mercy. The compassion sense follows directly. A second, gentler use ('a merciful release') applies it to events that spare someone further suffering — as if the situation itself were showing mercy.

Root merx still carries 9 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.merciful God仁慈的上帝
  • 2.a merciful release(让人)解脱的结局
  • 3.merciful end得以解脱的结局

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The judge was merciful and gave him a lighter sentence.

  • 2.

    After months of pain, his death was a merciful release.

  • 3.

    We prayed to a merciful God for forgiveness.

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativemore merciful
Superlativemost merciful
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