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  2. /merg
  3. /merge

merge

UK/mɜːdʒ/US/mә:dʒ/
IELTSTOEFLB2

Definitions

v.

To combine or join together to form a single thing

合并,融合(为一个整体)

v.

To blend gradually so that distinctions disappear

逐渐融为一体,渐渐不分彼此

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
mergesink, plunge, dip
=merge

merge is the bare root mergere (sink, plunge) with no prefix. Picture two rivers flowing together — each sinks into the other until they are one stream. That image of things blending until they cannot be told apart gave the modern meaning: to combine into a whole.

Root merg still carries 25 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.merge with与…合并
  • 2.merge into并入
  • 3.merge together融为一体
  • 4.merge two companies合并两家公司
  • 5.lanes merge车道汇合

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The two companies decided to merge into one larger firm.

  • 2.

    Traffic from the side road merges with the highway here.

  • 3.

    At dusk the sky and the sea seemed to merge together.

  • 4.

    You can merge these two files into a single document.

Easily Confused

merge vs combine — merge implies the parts blend until they lose their separate identity (two firms merge → one firm). combine just brings parts together; they may stay distinguishable (combine ingredients). If you can still pick out the pieces afterward, it's combine; if they've become one, it's merge.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastmerged
3rd Personmerges
Past Part.merged
Pres. Part.merging

Derivatives

mergermergedmerging
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