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  2. /mille
  3. /millennium

millennium

UK/mi'leniәm/US
IELTSTOEFLGREC1

Definitions

n.

A period of one thousand years.

一千年;千年。

n.

A thousandth anniversary, or the point marking it (e.g. the year 2000).

一千周年;千禧年(如公元 2000 年)。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
mill-thousand
+
-enni-year
+
-umsuffix
=millennium

mille (thousand) + enni (the -enn- form of annus, year) + -um = 'a thousand years.' Like centennial, it stacks a number root onto ann. Watch the spelling: two l's (mille) plus two n's (annus) = milLENNium. The Latin plural is millennia.

Root mille still carries 3 more words

Usage Guide

Spelling: it has two l's and two n's — milLENNium — one of the most commonly misspelled English words. Plural: the standard form is the Latin millennia (over many millennia); 'millenniums' exists but sounds awkward. Don't confuse the noun with the adjective millennial (relating to a millennium, or a person born around 2000).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    These traditions have survived for over a millennium.

  • 2.

    The whole world celebrated the new millennium in 2000.

  • 3.

    Programmers worried about the millennium bug at the year 2000.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralmillennia
← Back to mille