minimize
UK/'minimaiz/US
TOEFLGREB1
Definitions
v.
To reduce something to the smallest possible amount or degree.
使减到最少，尽量缩小。
v.
To play down the importance of something; to downplay.
淡化，贬低（重要性）。
v.
To shrink a window to an icon on a computer.
（计算机）最小化（窗口）。
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedminim (smallest) + -ize (make) = 'make as small as possible.' From the literal 'reduce to the minimum' came two extensions: minimize a risk (downplay it in words) and minimize a window (shrink it on screen). Direct antonym of maximize.
Root minu still carries 49 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.minimize risk把风险降到最低
- 2.minimize costs把成本降到最低
- 3.minimize the impact把影响降到最低
- 4.minimize distractions减少干扰
Example Sentences
- 1.
We took steps to minimize the risk of infection.
- 2.
Don't minimize how hard this was for her.
- 3.
Click the corner button to minimize the window.