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  2. /mono
  3. /monastery

monastery

UK/'mɒnəst(ə)rɪ/US/'mɒnәstәri/
GREB2

Definitions

n.

A building or complex where monks live as a community under religious vows

修道院;寺院

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
monastersingle, alone, one
+
-yplace of, art of, collection
=monastery

From Greek monasterion, 'a place to live alone,' built on monos (alone). It started as the dwelling of a solitary hermit and came to mean the shared house of a monastic community — the place where monks live.

Root mono still carries 24 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.Buddhist monastery佛教修道院
  • 2.ancient monastery古老修道院
  • 3.mountain monastery山间修道院
  • 4.enter a monastery进入修道院

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    They visited an ancient monastery perched high in the mountains.

  • 2.

    The monastery has housed monks for over a thousand years.

  • 3.

    Visitors must stay silent inside the monastery walls.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralmonasteries
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