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  2. /mon
  3. /monetary

monetary

UK/'mʌnɪt(ə)rɪ/US/'mʌnitәri/
IELTSTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

adj.

Relating to money, currency, or a country's financial system.

货币的;金融的;财政的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
monetwarn, remind, advise; (money branch) coin
+
-arycharacterized by
=monetary

From monēta (coin) + -ary (relating to) = 'relating to coinage/money.' It belongs to the money branch of the root, and is mostly used in formal economic contexts: monetary policy, monetary value.

Root mon still carries 41 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.monetary policy货币政策
  • 2.monetary system货币体系
  • 3.monetary value货币价值
  • 4.monetary union货币联盟

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The central bank tightened monetary policy to curb inflation.

  • 2.

    The award has great symbolic but little monetary value.

  • 3.

    Several countries formed a monetary union with a shared currency.

Easily Confused

monetary vs financial — monetary is narrowly about money/currency itself, especially central-bank and currency matters (monetary policy). financial is broader: anything about money management, funding and finance (financial crisis, financial advice). You wouldn't say 'monetary advice.'

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