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  2. /monstr
  3. /monstrous

monstrous

UK/'mɒnstrəs/US/'mɒnstrәs/
IELTSGREC1

Definitions

adj.

Shockingly cruel, evil, or wrong

骇人的,凶残的;荒谬的

adj.

Extremely large; huge

巨大的,庞大的

adj.

Like a monster in appearance; hideous

怪物般的,丑陋骇人的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
monstrshow, point out; portent, monster
+
-ousfull of, having the quality of
=monstrous

monster + -ous (full of, like) = 'monster-like.' That image split into two everyday uses: morally outrageous (a monstrous crime) and abnormally huge (a monstrous wave). Context tells you which — paired with wrongdoing it means shocking; paired with size it means enormous.

Root monstr still carries 8 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.monstrous act骇人的行为
  • 2.monstrous crime滔天罪行
  • 3.monstrous injustice极大的不公
  • 4.monstrous size庞大的尺寸
  • 5.monstrous lie弥天大谎

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Treating prisoners that way is a monstrous act of cruelty.

  • 2.

    A monstrous wave rose up and swallowed the small boat.

  • 3.

    It would be monstrous to blame the victims for the disaster.

Easily Confused

monstrous vs huge — both can mean 'very big,' but monstrous adds a tone of unnaturalness or unease, while 'huge' is neutral. A huge cake is just big; a monstrous cake sounds grotesque. With abstract nouns (crime, injustice), monstrous shifts to 'morally shocking,' a meaning 'huge' never has.

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativemore monstrous
Superlativemost monstrous
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