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  2. /tor
  3. /moratorium

moratorium

UK/.mɒrә'tɒ:riәm/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

An official, usually temporary, suspension of an activity.

(通常临时的)官方暂停,禁令。

n.

A legally authorized delay in paying a debt or fulfilling an obligation.

延期偿付(债务或义务)。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
moraroot
+
-torone who, agent noun
+
-iumsuffix
=moratorium

From morārī (to delay) + -torium (a place/means for, as in auditorium) = loosely 'a thing that produces delay.' In modern use it is an official, agreed pause on some activity — usually announced and temporary, as in a moratorium on executions or on new drilling.

Root tor still carries 3 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.declare a moratorium宣布暂停
  • 2.moratorium on对……的暂停
  • 3.impose a moratorium实施禁令
  • 4.lift the moratorium解除暂停

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The city declared a moratorium on new building permits.

  • 2.

    Activists are calling for a moratorium on deep-sea mining.

  • 3.

    The bank agreed to a six-month moratorium on loan repayments.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralmoratoriums
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